Azerbaijan is a country located in the Caucasus region of Eurasia, known for its rich culture, history, and natural beauty. From ancient ruins to modern landmarks, there are many places to visit in Azerbaijan that are worth exploring. Here are ten places to visit in Azerbaijan that are special in their own way.
1. Baku
The capital and largest city of Azerbaijan, Baku is a modern metropolis that is known for its blend of ancient and modern architecture. Visitors can explore landmarks such as the Old City, a UNESCO World Heritage site, which is home to the medieval Maiden Tower, and the Flame Towers, a complex of three skyscrapers that are a modern architectural wonder.
2. Gobustan
Gobustan is a UNESCO World Heritage site that is located near Baku. The site is known for its ancient rock carvings, which date back to the Neolithic period, and its natural beauty. Visitors can explore the Mud Volcanoes and the Gobustan Historical-Artistic Reserve, a collection of ancient rock carvings.
3. Sheki
Sheki is a city located in northwest Azerbaijan, known for its well-preserved traditional architecture, such as the Sheki Khan’s Palace, a 19th-century palace that is now a museum, and the Juma Mosque, a medieval mosque that dates back to the 7th century.
4. Lankaran
Lankaran is a city located in the south of Azerbaijan, known for its natural hot springs and spa resorts. Visitors can explore landmarks such as the Hirkan National Park, a protected area that is home to endangered species such as the Caucasian leopard and the Hirkan Sanatorium, a spa resort that is known for its hot springs.
5. Goygol Lake
Goygol Lake is a lake located in the northwest of Azerbaijan, known for its natural beauty and excellent opportunities for outdoor activities such as swimming, boating, and fishing.
6. Absheron Peninsula
The Absheron Peninsula is a peninsula located in the east of Azerbaijan, known for its natural beauty, particularly its beaches and oil fields. Visitors can explore landmarks such as the Ateshgah, a medieval temple that was used by the Zoroastrians and the Yanar Dag, a natural gas fire that has been burning for thousands of years.
7. Shirvan
Shirvan is a city located in the south of Azerbaijan, known for its traditional carpet-making and the Shirvan National Park, which is home to a diverse range of wildlife, including the Caucasian leopard and the Caucasian deer.
8. Nakhchivan
Nakhchivan is an autonomous region located in the west of Azerbaijan, known for its rich history and culture. Visitors can explore landmarks such as the Nakhchivan City, the capital of the region, and the Nakhchivan Museum, which houses artifacts from the ancient and medieval periods. The region is also home to many historic and religious sites, including the Julfa Cemetery, a UNESCO World Heritage site that contains thousands of medieval khachkars (cross-stones).
9. Lahij
Lahij is a historic village located in the Ismailli region of Azerbaijan, known for its well-preserved traditional architecture, such as the Lahij Castle, a medieval fortress that dates back to the 12th century, and the Lahij Bathhouse, a traditional public bathhouse that dates back to the 18th century.
10. Shaki
Shaki is a city located in the northwest of Azerbaijan, known for its rich history and culture. Visitors can explore landmarks such as the Shaki Khan’s Palace, a 19th-century palace that is now a museum, and the Shaki Juma Mosque, a medieval mosque that dates back to the 18th century. The city is also known for its traditional Shaki carpet-making and local wine production.
These are just a few of the many places to visit in Azerbaijan. The country offers a diverse range of experiences, from its historic cities and ancient ruins to its natural beauty and outdoor activities. Visitors can also enjoy the country’s rich culture, including its traditional crafts and delicious local cuisine. It’s also worth noting that Azerbaijan is a relatively safe country to visit and has a welcoming and friendly population.